2007-2008 By-Laws
of the
Iowa Girls High School
Athletic Union
Article I
MEMBERSHIP AND DUES
Section 1. All Senior and Junior High schools in the state
desiring membership or associate membership in I.G.H.S.A.U. may make
application to the Board of Directors. Application for membership is subject to
approval by the Board of Directors. The annual dues of the Union shall be
$10.00 for member schools. Membership dues shall be paid in advance and shall
be for the year July 1 to June 30. Membership expires at midnight of June 30 of
each year. Schools failing to renew membership before September 15 shall be
charged a penalty of $25.00 per month.
PROBATION
Section 2. The Board of Directors shall have power to place
any member school on probation for violation of any of the rules of the Union
or for other just cause. Where the penalty is not fixed, the probationary
period shall be left to the discretion of the Board of Directors.
Section 3. Upon successful completion of an established
probationary period, a school will automatically return to the status of a
member in good standing.
Section 4. Should a school wish to be removed from
probation before the automatic reinstatement date, that school may be
reinstated by the Board of Directors upon application made in writing to the
Executive Director by the Administrator 20 days in advance of the time it
desires to be reinstated. The Executive Director shall present the application
of the school on probation to the Board of Directors for its consideration. The
Administrator shall agree in writing that the school will abide by all the
rules of the Union in the future. The Administrator shall sign the statement on
behalf of the school.
Section 5. Violation of any of the rules of the Union or
other form of misconduct by a member school during that school's probationary
period may result in said school's suspension.
Section 6. Probation will allow a school to continue
interscholastic competition, conditional to the school's adherence to all rules
of the Union.
SUSPENSION
Section 7. The Board of Directors shall have power to
suspend or otherwise penalize any member school for the violation of any of the
rules of the Union or for other just cause. The period of suspension or other
penalty shall be left to the discretion of the Board of Directors where the penalty
is not fixed.
Section 8. Any school under suspension, if it has
restricted its athletic program to intramural athletics for the period of
suspension may be reinstated by the Board of Directors upon application made in
writing, 20 days in advance of the time it desires to be reinstated, to the
Executive Director by the Administrator. The Executive Director shall present
the application of the suspended school to the Board of Directors for its
consideration. The Administrator shall agree in writing that the school will
abide by all the rules of the Union in the future. The Administrator shall sign
the statement on behalf of the school.
Section 9. Suspension nullifies all existing contracts
between the suspended school and other member schools
Section 10. Contracts made and entered into by member
schools may be cancelled only by mutual agreement or by authority of the Board
of Directors. All contracts between two schools shall be signed by the
Administrator or Athletic Director.
SPONSORED SPORTS
Section 11. The Board of Directors reserves the
administrative privilege of suspending an activity or initiating new
activities.
Article II
STUDENT ELIGIBILITY RULES
TITLE VI
INTERSCHOLASTIC COMPETITION
CHAPTER 36
EXTRACURRICULAR
INTERSCHOLASTIC COMPETITION
(Prior to 9.7.88 see Public Instruction
Department (670) Chapter 9)
281—36.1(280) Definitions Whenever the following terms are
used, they shall refer to the following definitions:
ÒAll–starÓ means an outstanding player on a high school
team who is selected, along with outstanding players from several other high
school teams, to form an all–star high school team to compete against
another team in a contest created for an express all–star purpose for
which admission is charged.
ÒAssociate member
schoolÓ means a nonaccredited
nonpublic school that has been granted associate member status by any
corporation, association, or organization registered with the state department
of education pursuant to Iowa Code section 280.13, upon approval by the department
based upon proof of compliance with:
1.
Iowa Code section 279.19B, and rules adopted by the department of education
related to the qualifications of the affected teaching staff, and
2.
The student eligibility rules of this chapter.
Associate membership is
subject to the requirements, dues, or other obligations established by the
organization for which associate membership is sought.
ÒCoachÓ means an individual, with coaching endorsement
or authorization as required by Iowa law, employed by a school district under
the provisions of an extracurricular athletic contract or employed by a
nonpublic school in a position responsible for an extracurricular athletic
activity. ÒCoachÓ also includes an
individual who instructs, diagnoses, prescribes, evaluates, assists, or directs
student learning of an interscholastic athletic endeavor on a voluntary basis
on behalf of a school or school district.
ÒDepartmentÓ means the State Department of Education.
ÒDropoutÓ means a student who quit school because of
extenuating circumstances over which the student had no control or who
voluntarily withdrew from school. This does not include a student who has
been expelled or one who was doing failing work when the student voluntarily
dropped from school.
ÒExecutive boardÓ means the governing body authorized under a
constitution or bylaws to establish policy for an organization registered under
this chapter.
ÒExecutive officerÓ means the executive director or secretary of
each governing organization.
ÒMember school,Ó for purposes of this chapter, means a public
school or accredited nonpublic school that has been granted such status by any
corporation, association, or organization registered with the state department
of education pursuant to Iowa Code section 280.13.
ÒOrganizationÓ means any corporation, association, or
organization registered with the state department of education pursuant to Iowa
Code section 280.13.
ÒParentÓ means the natural or adoptive parent having
actual bona fide custody of a student.
ÒStudentÓ means a person under 20 years of age enrolled in
grades 9 through 12. For purposes of these rules, ninth grade begins with
the summer immediately following eighth grade. The rules contained herein
shall apply uniformly to all students.
ÒSuperintendentÓ means a superintendent of a local school or a
duly authorized representative.
281—36.2(280)
Registered organizations.
Organizations registered with the department include the following:
36.2(1) Iowa High School Athletic Association
(hereinafter association).
36.2(2) Iowa GirlsÕ High School Athletic Union
(hereinafter union).
36.2(3) Iowa High School Music Association (hereinafter
music association).
36.2(4) Iowa High School Speech Association (hereinafter
speech association).
36.2(5) Unified Iowa High School Activities Federation
(hereinafter federation).
281—36.3(280)
Filings by organizations.
Each organization shall maintain a current file with the state department of
education of the following items:
36.3(1) Constitution and bylaws which must have the
approval of the state board of education.
36.3(2) Current membership and associate membership
lists.
36.3(3) Organization policies.
36.3(4) Minutes of all meetings of organization boards.
36.3(5) Proposed constitution and bylaw amendments or
revisions.
36.3(6) Audit reports.
36.3(7) General bulletins.
36.3(8) Other information pertinent to clarifying
organization administration.
281—36.4(280)
Executive board. Each organization
shall have some representation from school administrators, teachers, and
elective school officers on its executive board; provided, however, that the
membership shall include the following:
36.4(1) School board
member. One member who
shall be a member of a school board in Iowa, appointed by the Iowa association
of school boards to represent the lay public.
36.4(2) Activity
member. One member, who is
either a coach, sponsor or director, of an activity sponsored by the
organization to which the member is elected and who works directly with the
students or the program: This member is to be elected by ballot of the
member schools, the vote to be cast by the schoolÕs designated representative
of the organization involved.
36.4(3) Organization
elections. The election
procedure for each organization shall be conducted as provided by the
organizationÕs constitution. All
criteria for protecting the voterÕs anonymity and ensuring adequate notice of
elections shall be maintained in the election procedures. In addition, there shall be one
representative designated by the department director present at the counting of
all ballots. That representative
shall also validate election results.
281—36.5(280)
Federation membership. The
federation, in addition to conforming to other requirements in this section,
shall have in its membership the executive board of the association, union,
music association, speech association, and the school administrators of Iowa.
281—36.6(280)
Salaries. No remuneration,
salary, or remittance shall be made to any member of an executive board,
representative council or advisory committee, of an organization for the
memberÕs service.
281—36.7(280)
Expenses. Travel and
actual expenses of executive board members, representative council members,
advisory committee members, and officers shall be paid from organizational
funds only when on official business for the organization. Actual
expenses shall be paid for travel for transportation outside the state, along
with necessary and reasonable expenses which shall be itemized. Itemized
accounting of the travel and business expenses of employees shall be furnished
to the department in an annual report on a form prescribed by the department.
281—36.8(280)
Financial report. Full and
detailed reports of all receipts and expenditures shall be filed annually with
the department of education.
281—36.9(280)
Bond. The executive board
of each activity organization shall purchase a blanket fidelity bond from a
corporate surety approved by it, conditioned upon the faithful performance of
the duties of the executive officer, the members of the executive board, and
all other employees of the activity organization. Such blanket bond shall
be in a penal amount set by the executive board and shall be the sum of 50
percent of the largest amount of moneys on hand in any 30–day period
during the preceding fiscal year, and 20 percent of the net valuation of all
assets of the activity organization as of the close of the last fiscal year,
but such bond shall in no case be in an amount less than $10,000.
281—36.10(280)
Audit. The financial
condition and transaction of all organizations shall be examined once each
year, or more often if directed by the director of education, by either a
certified public accountant chosen by the organization or by a committee chosen
by the organization and approved by the director of education.
281—36.11(280)
Examinations by auditors.
Auditors shall have the right while making the examination to examine all
organization papers, books, records, tickets, and documents of any of the
officers and employees of the organizations, and shall have the right in the
presence of the custodian or deputy, to have access to the cash drawers and
cash in the official custody of the officer and to the records of any
depository which has funds of the organization in its custody.
281—36.12(280)
Access to records. Upon
request, organizations shall make available to the state department of
education or its delegated representative all records, data, written policies,
books, accounts, and other materials relating to any or all aspects of their
operations.
281—36.13(280)
Appearance before state board.
At the request of the state board of education or its executive officer,
members of the governing boards and employees of the organizations shall appear
before and give full accounting and details on the aforesaid matters to the
state board of education.
281—36.14(280)
Interscholastic athletics.
In addition to the requirements of rule 36.15(280),organizations shall
prescribe and implement the rules described below for participants in
interscholastic athletic competition.
36.14(1) Physical
examination. Every year
each student shall present to the studentÕs superintendent a certificate signed
by a licensed physician and surgeon, osteopathic physician and surgeon,
osteopath, qualified doctor of chiropractic, licensed physician assistant, or
advanced registered nurse practitioner, to the effect that the student has been
examined and may safely engage in athletic competition.
Each doctor of
chiropractic licensed as of July 1, 1974, shall affirm on each certificate of
physical examination completed that the affidavit required by Iowa Code section
151.8 is on file with the Iowa board of chiropractic examiners.
The certificate of
physical examination is valid for the purpose of this rule for one calendar
year. A grace period not to exceed 30 days is allowed for expired
physical certifications.
A student shall not be
required to submit to a physical examination if the studentÕs parent or
18–year–old student submits to a school administrator an affidavit
that the physical examination requirement conflicts with the tenets and
practice of a recognized religious denomination of which the student is an
adherent or member.
36.14(2)
Sportsmanship. It is the
clear obligation of member and associate member schools to ensure that their
contestants, coaches, and spectators in all interscholastic competitions
practice the highest principles of sportsmanship, conduct, and ethics of
competition. The governing
organization shall have authority to penalize any member school, associate
member school, contestant, or coach in violation of this obligation.
36.14(3) Awards.
a. Awards from
the studentÕs school. A
student will be permitted to receive only the customary ribbon or medal for
participation in an interscholastic athletic contest. A student will be
allowed to receive from the studentÕs school, for participation in the
interscholastic athletic program, an award whose value cannot exceed $25.
Nothing in this subrule shall preclude or prevent the awarding and the
acceptance of an inexpensive, unmounted, unframed paper certificate of
recognition as an award, or an inexpensive table favor which is given to
everyone attending a banquet.
b. Awards for
participation in school programs from other than the studentÕs school. No student shall receive any award from an
individual or outside organization for high school participation while enrolled
in high school, except that nothing in this subrule shall preclude the giving
of a complimentary dinner by local individuals, organizations, or groups, with
approval of the superintendent, to members of the local high school athletic
squad. No student shall accept any trip or excursion of any kind by any
individual, organization, or group outside the studentÕs own school or the
governing organization, with the exception of bona fide recruiting trips that
meet NCAA requirements. Nothing in this subrule shall preclude or prevent
the awarding and the acceptance of an inexpensive, unmounted, unframed paper
certificate of recognition as an award, or an inexpensive table favor which is
given to everyone attending a banquet.
c. Awards for
participation in nonschool programs. If a student participates in an outside school activity during the
school year, the student may not receive any award the value of which exceeds
$25. During the summer months, a student may enter an event in any sport
as an individual or as a member of a team not representing the studentÕs
school, subject to subrule 36.15(6). If the student wins an award, the
student may accept the award provided it does not violate the amateur award
rule of the amateur sanctioning body for that sport.
d. Absolute prohibition on cash or cash
equivalent. At no time
may any student accept an award of cash or cash equivalent.
e. Compliance.
The superintendent or
designee shall be held responsible for compliance with this subrule.
Questions or interpretation regarding medals or awards shall be referred to the
executive board.
36.14(4) Interstate
competition. Every student
participating in interstate athletic competition on behalf of the studentÕs
school must meet the eligibility rules.
36.14(5) Competition
seasons. The length of
training periods and competition seasons shall be determined solely by the
governing organization.
36.14(6)
Tournaments. The number
and type of state tournaments for the various sports shall be determined by the
organization. In scheduling and conducting these tournaments, the
organization shall have the final authority for determining the tournament
eligibility of all participants. Organization bylaws shall provide for a
timely method of seeking an internal review of initial decisions regarding
tournament eligibility.
Member or associate
member schools that permit or allow participation in any event by a person in
violation of the eligibility rules or by a student who has been suspended shall
be subject to sanctions the executive board may, in the best interests of
interscholastic competition, impose, including forfeiture of contests. The sanctions may include, but are not
limited to, the following:
forfeiture of contests or events or both, involving any ineligible
student(s); adjustment or relinquishment of conference/district/tournament
standings; and return of team awards or individual awards or both.
If a student who has
been declared ineligible or who has been suspended is permitted to participate
in an interscholastic competition because of a current restraining order or
injunction against the school, registered organization, or department of
education, and if such restraining order or injunction subsequently is
voluntarily vacated, stayed, reversed, or finally determined by the courts not
to justify injunctive relief, the sanctions listed above may be imposed.
This rule is intended to
implement Iowa Code section 280.13.
281—36.15(280)
Eligibility requirements.
36.15(1) Local eligibility
and student conduct rules. Local boards of education may impose
additional eligibility requirements not in conflict with these rules.
Nothing herein shall be construed to prevent a local school board from
declaring a student ineligible to participate in interscholastic competition by
reason of the studentÕs violation of rules adopted by the school pursuant to
Iowa Code sections 279.8 and 279.9.
36.15(2) Scholarship
rules.
a. All contestants must be enrolled
and in good standing in a school that is a member or associate member in good
standing of the organization sponsoring the event.
b. All contestants must be under 20
years of age.
c. All contestants shall be enrolled
students of the school in good standing.
They shall receive credit in at least four subjects, each of one period
or ÒhourÓ or the equivalent thereof, at all times. To qualify under this rule, a ÒsubjectÓ must meet the
requirements of 281—Chapter 12.
Coursework taken under the provisions of Iowa Code chapter 261C, postsecondary
enrollment options, for which a school district or accredited nonpublic school
grants academic credit toward high school graduation shall be used in
determining eligibility. No
student shall be denied eligibility if the studentÕs school program deviates
from the traditional two–semester school year.
(1) Each contestant shall be passing all
coursework for which credit is given and shall be making adequate progress
toward graduation requirements at the end of each grading period. Grading period, graduation
requirements, and any interim periods of ineligibility are determined by local
policy. For purposes of this
subrule, Ògrading periodÓ shall mean the period of time at the end of which a
student in grades 9 through 12 receives a final grade and course credit is
awarded for passing grades.
(2) Subject to the provision below
regarding contestants in interscholastic baseball or softball, if at the end of
any grading period a contestant is given a failing grade in any course for
which credit is awarded, the contestant is ineligible to dress for and compete
in the next occurring interscholastic athletic contests and competitions in
which the contestant is a bona fide contestant for 20 consecutive school
days. For purposes of this
subrule, a Òbona fide contestantÓ means a student who presently is or
previously has competed in the interscholastic athletic activity to which the
studentÕs period of ineligibility herein applies. This definition shall not apply to a student in the ninth
grade.
(3) At the end of a grading period that is
the final grading period in a school year, a bona fide contestant in
interscholastic baseball or softball who receives a failing grade in any course
for which credit is awarded is ineligible to dress for and compete in interscholastic
baseball or softball for the four consecutive weeks following the end of the
final grading period.
d. A student with a disability who
has an individualized education program shall not be denied eligibility on the
basis of scholarship if the student is making adequate progress, as determined
by school officials, towards the goals and objectives on the studentÕs
individualized education program.
e. A student who meets all other
qualifications may be eligible to participate in interscholastic athletics for
a maximum of eight consecutive semesters upon entering the ninth grade for the
first time. However, a student who
engages in athletics during the summer following eighth grade is also eligible
to compete during the summer following twelfth grade. Extenuating circumstances, such as health, may be the basis
for an appeal to the executive board which may extend the eligibility of a
student when the executive board finds that the interests of the student and
interscholastic athletics will be benefited.
f. All member schools shall
provide appropriate interventions and necessary academic supports for students
who fail or who are at risk to fail, and shall report to the department
regarding those interventions on the comprehensive school improvement plan.
g. A student is academically
eligible upon entering the ninth grade.
No student shall be eligible to participate in any given interscholastic
athletic sport if the student has engaged in that sport professionally.
h. No student who has been a member
of a college squad or who has trained with a college squad or participated in a
college contest shall be eligible for any athletic contest.
i. A student who is eligible
at the close of a semester is academically eligible until the beginning of the
subsequent semester.
j. The local superintendent of
schools, with the approval of the local board of education, may give permission
to a dropout student to participate in athletics upon return to school if the student
is otherwise eligible under these rules.
36.15(3) General
transfer rule. A student
who transfers from a school in another state or country or from one member or
associate member school to another member or associate member school shall be
ineligible to compete in interscholastic athletics for a period of 90
consecutive school days, as defined in rule 281—12.1(256), exclusive of
summer enrollment, unless one of the exceptions listed in paragraph 36.15(3)ÒaÓ
applies. The period of
ineligibility applies only to varsity level contests and competitions. (ÒVarsityÓ means the highest level of
competition offered by one school or school district against the highest level
of competition offered by an opposing school or school district.) In ruling upon the eligibility of
transfer students, the executive board shall consider the factors motivating
student changes in residency.
Unless otherwise provided in these rules, a student intending to
establish residency must show that the student is physically present in the
district for the purpose of making a home and not solely for school or athletic
purposes.
a. Exceptions. The executive officer or executive
board shall consider and apply the following exceptions in formally or
informally ruling upon the eligibility of a transfer student and may make
eligibility contingent upon proof that the student has been in attendance in
the new school for at least ten days:
(1) Upon a contemporaneous change in
parental residence, a student is immediately eligible if the student transfers
to the new district of residence or to an accredited nonpublic member or
associate member school located in the new school district of residence.
In addition, if with a contemporaneous change in parental residence, the
student had attended an accredited nonpublic member or associate
member school immediately prior to the change in parental residence, the
student may have immediate eligibility if the student transfers to another accredited nonpublic member or
associate member school.
(2) If the student is attending in a
school district as a result of a whole–grade sharing agreement between
the studentÕs resident district and the new school district of attendance, the
student is immediately eligible.
(3) A student who has attended high
school in a district other than where the studentÕs parent(s) resides, and who
subsequently returns to live with the studentÕs parent(s), becomes immediately
eligible in the parentÕs resident district.
(4) Pursuant to Iowa Code section 256.46,
a student whose residence changes due to any of the following circumstances is
immediately eligible provided the student meets all other eligibility
requirements in these rules and those set by the school of attendance:
1.
Adoption.
2. Placement
in foster or shelter care.
3. Participation
in a foreign exchange program recognized by the school
of attendance.
4.
Placement
in a juvenile correction facility.
5. Participation
in a substance abuse program.
6. Participation
in a mental health program.
7. Court
decree that the student is a ward of the state or of the court.
8. The
child is living with one of the childÕs parents as a result of divorce,
separation, death, or other change in the childÕs parentsÕ marital
relationship, or pursuant to other court–ordered decree or order of
custody.
(5) A transfer student who attends in
a member or associate member school that is a party to a cooperative student
participation agreement, as defined in rule 36.20(280), with the member or
associate member school the student previously attended is immediately eligible
in the new district to compete in those interscholastic athletic activities
covered by the cooperative agreement.
(6) Any student whose parents change
district of residence but who remains in the original district without
interruption in attendance continues to be eligible in the member or associate
member school of attendance.
(7) A special education student whose
attendance center changes due to a change in placement agreed to by the
district of residence is eligible in either the resident district or the
district of attendance, but not both.
(8) In any transfer situation not
provided for elsewhere in this chapter, the executive board shall exercise its
administrative authority to make any eligibility ruling which it deems to be
fair and reasonable. The executive
board shall consider the motivating factors for the student transfer. The determination shall be made in
writing with the reasons for the determination clearly delineated.
b. In ruling upon the transfer of students
who have been emancipated by marriage or have reached the age of majority, the
executive board shall consider all circumstances with regard to the transfer to
determine if it is principally for school or athletic purposes, in which case
participation shall not be approved.
c. A student who participates in the name of
a member or associate member school during the summer following eighth grade is
ineligible to participate in the name of another member or associate member
school in the first 90 consecutive school days of ninth grade unless a change
of residence has occurred after the student began participating in the summer.
d. A school district that has more than one high school in its
district shall set its own eligibility policies regarding intradistrict
transfers.
36.15(4) Open enrollment transfer
rule. A student in grades
9 through 12 whose transfer of schools had occurred due to a request for open
enrollment by the studentÕs parent or guardian is ineligible to compete in
interscholastic athletics during the first 90 school days of transfer except
that a student may participate immediately if the student is entering grade 9
for the first time and did not participate in an interscholastic athletic
competition for another school during the summer immediately following eighth
grade. The period of ineligibility
applies only to varsity level contests and competitions. (ÒVarsityÓ means the highest level of
competition offered by one school or school district against the highest level
of competition offered by an opposing school or school district.) This period of ineligibility does not
apply if the student:
a. Participates in an athletic activity in the receiving
district that is not available in the district of residence; or
b. Participates in an athletic activity for which the
resident and receiving districts have a cooperative student participation
agreement pursuant to rule 36.20(280); or
c. Has paid tuition for one or more years to the
receiving school district prior to making application for and being granted
open enrollment; or
d. Has attended in the receiving district for one or more
years prior to making application for and being granted open enrollment under a
sharing or mutual agreement between the resident and receiving districts; or
e. Has been participating in open enrollment and whose
parents/guardians move out of their district of residence but exercise either
the option of remaining in the original open enrollment district or enrolling
in the new district of residence.
If the pupil has established athletic eligibility under open enrollment,
it is continued despite the parentÕs or guardianÕs change in residence; or
f. Has not been participating in open enrollment,
but utilizes open enrollment to remain in the original district of residence
following a change of residence of the studentÕs parent(s). If the pupil has established athletic
eligibility, it is continued despite the parentÕs or guardianÕs change in
residence; or
g. Obtains open enrollment due to the dissolution and
merger of the former district of residence under Iowa Code subsection
256.11(12); or
h. Obtains open enrollment due to the pupilÕs district of
residence entering into a whole–grade sharing agreement on or after July
1, 1990, including the grade in which the pupil would be enrolled at the start
of the whole–grade sharing agreement; or
i. Participates in open enrollment and the
parent/guardian is an active member of the armed forces and resides in
permanent housing on government property provided by a branch of the armed
services.
36.15(5) Eligibility
for other enrollment options.
a.
Shared–time students. A nonpublic school student who is enrolled
only part–time in the public school district of the studentÕs residence
under a Òshared–timeÓ provision or for driver education is not eligible
to compete in interscholastic athletics in the public school district.
b. Dual enrollment. A student who receives competent
private instruction, not in an accredited nonpublic or public school, may seek
dual enrollment in the public school of the studentÕs resident district and is
eligible to compete in interscholastic athletic competition in the resident
school district provided the student meets the eligibility requirements of
these rules and those set by the public school of attendance.
If a student seeking
such dual enrollment is enrolled in an associate member school of the Iowa
GirlsÕ High School Athletic Union or Iowa High School Athletic Association, the
student is eligible for and may participate in interscholastic athletic
competition only for the associate member school or a school with which the
associate member school is in a cooperative sharing agreement. (Eligibility in such case is governed
by 281 IAC 36.1(280).)
Any ineligibility
imposed under this chapter shall begin with the first day of participation
under dual enrollment. Any period
of ineligibility applies only to varsity level contests and competitions. (ÒVarsityÓ means the highest level of
competition offered by one school or school district against the highest level
of competition offered by an opposing school or school district.)
c. Competent private
instruction. A student who
receives competent private instruction, and is not dual–enrolled in a
public school, may participate in and be eligible for interscholastic athletics
at an accredited nonpublic school if the student is accepted by that school and
the student meets the eligibility requirements of this chapter and those set by
the accredited nonpublic school where the student participates. Application shall be made to the
accredited nonpublic school on a form provided by the department of education.
If a student seeking
such participation is enrolled in an associate member school of the Iowa GirlsÕ
High School Athletic Union or Iowa High School Athletic Association, the
student is eligible for and may participate in interscholastic athletic
competition only for the associate member school or a school with which the
associate member school is in a cooperative sharing agreement. (Eligibility in such case is governed by
281 IAC 36.1(280).)
Any ineligibility imposed
under this chapter shall begin with the first day of participation with the
accredited nonpublic school. Any
period of ineligibility applies only to varsity level contests and
competitions. (ÒVarsityÓ means the
hghest level of competition offered by one school or school district against
the highest level of competition offered by an opposing school or school
district.)
36.15(6) Summer camps and clinics and coaching
contacts out of season.
a.
School personnel, whether employed or volunteers, of a member or associate
member school shall not coach that schoolÕs student athletes during the school
year in a sport for which the school personnel are currently under contract or
are volunteers, outside the period from the official first day of practice through
the finals of tournament play. Nor shall volunteer or compensated
coaching personnel require students to participate in any activities outside
the season of that coachÕs sport as a condition of participation in the coachÕs
sport during its season.
b.
A summer team or individual camp or clinic held at a member or associate member
school facility shall not conflict with sports in season. Summertime
coaching activities shall not conflict with sports in season.
c.
A member or associate member school may open its gym or athletic facilities for
the purpose of making recreational activities available for all students or the
community. When students are participating in open gym in the hours
immediately before or after school, school personnel shall be assigned to
supervise. Open gyms are subject to the following restrictions:
(1) The
supervisor shall not engage in any type of coaching nor participate during
supervision.
(2) Attendance
by students is voluntary.
(3) Volunteer
or paid coaches may not directly or indirectly require the attendance of
students or require the performance of activities by students prior to the
legal practice period for that coachÕs sport.
(4) Open
gym shall not be called or posted for specific sports.
(5) An
open gym notice shall be posted on the general student information bulletin
board and shall be signed or initialed by a school administrator other than the
coach supervising the open gym.
d. Penalty. A school whose volunteer or compensated coaching
personnel violate this rule is ineligible to participate in a governing
organization–sponsored event in that sport for one year with the
violator(s) coaching.
36.15(7) Nonschool
team participation. The
local school board shall by policy determine whether or not participation in
nonschool athletic events during the same season is permitted and provide
penalties for students who may be in violation of the boardÕs policy.
This
rule is intended to implement Iowa Code sections 256.46, 280.13 and 282.18.
281—36.16(280)
Executive board review. A
student, parent of a minor student, or school contesting the ruling of a
studentÕs eligibility based on these rules, other than subrule 36.15(1), or a
school contesting a penalty imposed under subrule 36.15(6), paragraph Òb,Ó
shall be required to state the basis of the objections in writing and may also
request an oral hearing, addressed to the executive officer of the board of the
governing organization. The executive
officer shall schedule a hearing before the executive board on or before the
next regularly scheduled meeting of the executive board, but not later than 20
days following the receipt of the objections unless a later time is mutually
agreeable. The executive board
shall give at least 5 daysÕ written notice of the hearing. The executive board shall consider the
evidence presented and issue findings and conclusions in a written decision
within 5 days of the hearing, and shall mail a copy to appellant.
281—36.17(280)
Appeals to director. If the
claimant is still dissatisfied, an appeal may be made in writing to the
director of education by giving written notice of the appeal to the state
director of education with a copy by registered mail to the executive officer
of the governing organization. An appeal shall be in the form of an
affidavit and shall be filed within 10 days after the date of mailing of the
decision of the governing organization. The director of education shall
establish a date for hearing within 20 days of receipt of written notice of
appeal by giving at least 5 daysÕ written notice of hearing to appellant unless
another time is mutually agreeable. The procedures for hearing adopted by
the state board of education and found at 281—Chapter 6 shall be
applicable, except that the decision of the director is final. Appeals to
the executive board and the state director are not contested cases under Iowa
Code subsection 17A.2(2).
281—36.18(280)
Organization policies. The
constitution or bylaws of organizations sponsoring contests for participation
by member schools shall reflect the following policies:
36.18(1) Expenditure
policy. It shall be the
expenditure policy of each organization, after payment of costs incurred in
36.6(280) to 36.9(280) and legitimate expenses for housing, equipment and
supplies including by agreement with other organizations having a mutual
interest in interscholastic activities, to use all receipts to promote and
fiscally sponsor those extracurricular interscholastic contests and
competitions deemed by it to be most beneficial to all eligible students
enrolled in member schools. Organizations with large revenues may provide
assistance in staff, space, equipment and the transfer of funds to other
organizations whose contests or competitions do not generate sufficient moneys
to carry out an adequate program in their areas of service. Each
organization shall make an annual payment to the federation to cover the
necessary expenditures of the federation. The amount of this payment
shall be determined by the federation.
36.18(2) Federation
survey. A survey shall be
made at least biennially, using a sampling procedure selected by the executive
committee of the federation to determine in what extracurricular
interscholastic contests or competitions students of member secondary schools
would like to participate. The organizations shall put high priority on
the findings of the survey in the determination of what interscholastic
activities are to be sponsored.
36.18(3) Calendar of
events. The federation shall
establish yearly in advance a calendar of events for the interscholastic
contests and competitions sponsored by the organizations.
36.18(4) Information
to local member schools.
The federation shall distribute to member schools the yearly calendar of events
and other information believed by officers of the federation to be helpful to
local school officials in providing a comprehensive program of extracurricular
interscholastic contests or competitions.
36.18(5)
ÒAll–starÓ contests.
A student enrolled in a member or associate member school will be ineligible
for 12 calendar months in the sport in which the violation occurred if the
student participates in an all–star contest.
36.18(6) Team
participation. Participation
in interscholastic contests or competitions shall be by school teams only and
not selected individuals, with the exception of individual sports events such
as wrestling, track, cross country, golf, tennis, and music and speech
activities.
36.18(7) Contests
outside Iowa.
Out–of–state contest participation by a member school shall be
limited to regularly scheduled interscholastic activities.
36.18(8) Promoting
interstate contests. No
activity organization shall sponsor interstate contests or competition between
individuals, teams or groups.
36.18(9)
Chaperones. It is the
responsibility of all school districts to see that all teams or contestants are
properly chaperoned when engaged in interscholastic activities.
36.18(10)
Membership. Membership in
an organization shall be limited to schools accredited by the department or
approved by the department solely for purposes of associate membership in a
registered organization.
281—36.19(280)
Eligibility in situations of district organization change. Notwithstanding any other provision of this
chapter, in the event eligibility of one or more students is jeopardized or in
question as a result of actions beyond their control due to pending
reorganization of school districts approved by the voters under Iowa Code
chapter 275; action of the district boards of directors under Iowa Code section
274.37; or the joint employment of personnel and sharing of facilities under
Iowa Code section 280.15 and the result is a complete discontinuance of the high
school grades, or discontinuance of the high school grades pursuant to Iowa
Code section 282.7, first paragraph, the boards of directors of the school
districts involved may, by written agreement, determine the eligibility of
students for the time the district of residence does not provide an activity
program governed by this chapter. When the respective boards have not
provided by written agreement for the eligibility of students whose eligibility
is jeopardized or questioned four weeks prior to the normal established time
for beginning the activity, students or parents of students involved may
request a determination of eligibility from the governing body of the
organization involved. All parties directly interested shall be given an
opportunity to present their views to the governing board.
A determination of
eligibility by the governing board shall be based upon fairness and the best
interests of the students.
In the event that one or
more parties involved in the request for determination before the governing
board are dissatisfied with the decision of the governing board, an appeal may
be made by the dissatisfied party to the director of the department under the
provisions of 36.17(280). A decision of the director in the matter shall
be final.
The above provisions
shall apply insofar as applicable to changes of organization entered into
between two or more nonpublic schools.
This rule is intended to
implement Iowa Code section 280.13.
281—36.20(280)*
Cooperative student participation. Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, in the event a
member or associate member school does not directly make participation in an
interscholastic activity available to its students, the governing board of the
member or associate member school may, by formally adopted policy if among its
own attendance centers, or by written agreement with the governing board of
another member or associate member school, provide for the eligibility of its
students in interscholastic activities provided by another member or associate
member school. The eligibility of students under a policy, insofar as
applicable, or a written agreement is conditioned upon the following:
*See last paragraph of
this rule.
36.20(1) All terms and conditions of the agreement are in
writing;
36.20(2) The attendance boundary of each school that is
party to the agreement is contiguous to or contained within the attendance
boundary of one of the other schools, unless the activity is not offered at any
school contiguous to the party district, or all schools that are contiguous
refuse to negotiate an agreement with the party district, in which case the
contiguous requirement may be waived by the applicable governing
organization. For the purposes of this rule, a nonpublic school member
will utilize the attendance boundaries of the public school in which its
attendance center is located;
36.20(3) Any interscholastic activity not available to
students of the schools participating in the agreement may be included in the
agreement. A schoolÕs students may be engaged in cooperative activities
under the terms of only one agreement;
However, if several
schools are in a consortia cooperative agreement for a specific activity, they
are not precluded from having a separate agreement with one or more of the same
schools for a different activity as long as all schools of the consortia agree
to such a separate agreement.
36.20(4) Agreements shall be for a minimum of one school
year. Amendments may be made to agreements, including allowing additional
member schools to join an existing agreement, without necessarily extending the
time of existence of the agreement.
36.20(5) All students participating under the agreement
are enrolled in one of the schools, are in good standing and meet all other
eligibility requirements of these rules;
36.20(6) A copy of the written agreement between the
governing boards of the particular schools involved, and all amendments to the
agreement, shall be filed with the appropriate governing organization(s) no
later than April 30 for the subsequent year, unless exception is granted by the
organization for good cause shown. The agreements and amendments shall be
deemed approved unless denied by the governing organization(s) within ten days;
36.20(7) Interscholastic competition is engaged in only
under the name of the host school. It is the purpose of this rule to
allow individual students participation in interscholastic competition in
activities not available to them at the school they attend, through local policy
or arrangements made between the governing boards of the schools involved, so
long as the interscholastic activities of other schools are not substantially
prejudiced. Substantial prejudice shall include, but not necessarily be
limited to, situations where a cooperative effort may result in an unfair
domination of an activity, or substantial disruption of activity
classifications and management. In the event an activity organization
determines, after investigation, that an agreement between schools developed
under the terms of these subrules results in substantial prejudice to other
schools engaged in the activity, or the terms of the agreement are not in
conformity with the purpose and terms of this rule, the activity organization
may give timely notice to the schools involved that the local policy or
agreement between them is null and void for the purposes of this rule, insofar
as cooperative student participation is concerned with a particular
activity. Determinations are appealable to the director of education
under the applicable terms of 36.17(280). For notice to be timely, it
must be given at least 45 days prior to the beginning of the activity season.
This rule shall become
effective on January 8, 1986. However, prior written agreements in
existence at the time of this ruleÕs adoption shall continue in force and
effect until terminated by the parties or by the terms of the existing
agreement.
This rule is intended to
implement Iowa Code section 280.13.
[Filed
12/13/66; amended 12/15/72, 10/12/73, 7/25/75]
[Filed
1/12/76, Notice 10/20/75—published 1/26/76, effective 3/1/76]
[Filed
2/28/77, Notice 12/15/76—published 3/23/77, effective 4/27/77]
[Filed
emergency 4/25/80—published 5/14/80, effective 5/1/80]
[Filed
7/24/81, Notice 4/15/81—published 8/19/81, effective 9/25/81]
[Filed
5/20/82, Notice 2/17/82—published 6/9/82, effective 8/1/82, 7/1/83*]
[Filed
11/14/85, Notice 7/31/85—published 12/4/85, effective 1/8/86]
[Filed
11/14/86, Notice 8/27/86—published 12/3/86, effective 1/7/87]**
[Filed
11/14/86, Notice 9/10/86—published 12/3/86, effective 1/7/87]**
[Filed
8/19/88, Notice 6/29/88—published 9/7/88, effective 10/12/88]
[Filed
5/12/89, Notices 2/8/89, 4/5/89—published 5/31/89, effective 7/5/89] ?
[Filed
9/15/89, Notice 7/26/89—published 10/4/89, effective 11/8/89]
[Filed
1/17/92, Notice 10/2/91—published 2/5/92, effective 7/1/92]
[Filed
10/9/92, Notice 6/24/92—published 10/28/92, effective 12/2/92]
[Filed
2/12/93, Notice 9/16/92—published 3/3/93, effective 4/7/93]
[Filed 3/11/94,
Notice 12/8/93—published 3/30/94, effective 5/4/94]
[Filed
emergency 5/20/94—published 6/8/94, effective 5/20/94]
[Filed
9/9/94, Notice 6/8/94—published 9/28/94, effective 11/2/94]
[Filed
11/17/94, Notice 9/28/94—published 12/7/94, effective 1/11/95]
[Filed
emergency 2/26/96—published 3/13/96, effective 3/13/96]
[Filed
9/13/96, Notice 7/17/96—published 10/9/96, effective 11/13/96]
[Filed
emergency 11/25/96—published 12/18/96, effective 11/25/96]
[Filed
2/13/97, Notice 12/18/96—published 3/12/97, effective 4/16/97] ?
[Filed
8/8/97, Notice 6/4/97—published 8/27/97, effective 10/1/97]
[Filed
8/10/98, Notice 5/6/98—published 9/9/98, effective 10/14/98]
[Filed
4/19/02, Notice 2/6/02—published 5/15/02, effective 6/19/02]
[Filed
8/2/02, Notice 6/26/02—published 8/21/02, effective 9/25/02]
*See
rule 36.20, last paragraph.
**See
Education, Department of[281], IAB.
Two ARCs
Chapter 37
EXTRACURRICULAR ATHLETIC ACTIVITY
CONFERENCE FOR MEMBER SCHOOLS
281—37.1(280) Policy and
purpose. It is the purpose
of this chapter to provide a procedure ensuring that a school desiring to be a
member of a conference providing extracurricular athletic contests and
competitions for students is granted this opportunity. Membership shall
be with other schools of comparable size and within reasonable geographic
proximity. For purposes of this chapter, member school means a school or
school district granted such status by any corporation, association, or
organization registered with the state department of education pursuant to Iowa
Code section 280.13, and includes associate members.
281—37.2(280)
Initial responsibility.
The initial authority and responsibility for conference development,
membership, and alignment rests with the board of directors of each public
school district and the authorities in charge of each nonpublic school.
281—37.3(280)
Complaint to the director, department of education. A member school that believes it has been unfairly
excluded or prevented from obtaining membership in an athletic activity
conference that would provide the opportunity for participation of its students
in athletic events or contests with students from other member schools of
comparable size and within reasonable geographic proximity may file a complaint
stating this concern with the director of the department of education.
The complaint shall set forth in a plain and concise manner the reasons the
member school believes the director should intervene in conference alignment
decisions and the specific relief requested by the member school. The
complaint shall be signed by the president of the board of directors of a
public school district or a representative of the officials in charge of an accredited
nonpublic school. The director or the directorÕs designee shall, within
ten days, acknowledge to the member school receipt of the complaint in writing.
281—37.4(280)
Mediation. The director of
the department of education shall require that the executive director of the
Iowa High School Athletic Association (hereinafter association) and the
executive secretary of the Iowa GirlsÕ High School Athletic Union (hereinafter
union) organizations recognized in 281—Chapter 36, or their designees,
form a mediation team to meet with the complainant and representatives of other
affected member schools. If the complaint involves conference alignment
for athletic activities represented by only one of the organizations, only that
organization shall be involved in the mediation. A copy of all materials
filed with the director by the complainant member school shall be provided to
the mediation team.
The mediation team shall
meet with administrators or board members of schools potentially affected by
changes in conference alignment related to the complaint. Schools shall
send representatives who have knowledge of the impact of a conference
realignment and full authority to respond on behalf of their member
school. Factors to be weighed in reaching resolution will include, but
not be limited to, school enrollment figures (current and projected), travel
distances, comparability of instructional programs, traditional rivalries,
number of existing and proposed schools in the conference, and comparability of
athletic programs and other school–sponsored programs.
281—37.5(280)
Resolution or recommendation of the mediation team. If mediation results in resolution of the
complaint, no further action shall be necessary on the part of the director,
and the implementation of the mediation agreement shall be left with the boards
of directors of school districts and the authorities in charge of nonpublic
schools. If no resolution is reached within 50 days of the start of the
mediation process, the mediation team shall make a recommendation to the
director as to the best resolution of the complaint. Copies of this
recommendation shall be given to all affected member schools. The
director shall establish a time for a hearing on this recommendation within 45
days of the receipt of the mediation teamÕs recommendation. The director
or directorÕs designee shall conduct the hearing at which time all affected
parties shall be given the opportunity to provide oral or written testimony or
submit other evidence. The director or directorÕs designee shall reserve
the right to establish time limits on appearances at the hearing.
281—37.6(280)
Decision. In reaching a
decision on the complaint, the director shall consider information gathered by
the mediation team and its recommendation as well as the written and oral
testimony from the hearing. In addition, the director or the directorÕs
designee may consult with other individuals, organizations, or conference
representatives able to provide input on a decision. If a designee of the
director conducts the hearing and review process, the findings of the designee
shall be reviewed by the director. A final decision on the complaint
shall be made by the director. The decision may affect conference
realignment or direct other appropriate relief to remedy the complaint.
The director shall make a decision within 60 days of the hearing, and copies of
the decision shall be provided to all affected parties.
281—37.7(280)
Effective date of the decision.
If the decision requires conference realignment, the date of this change shall
be made with deference given to existing contracts and commitments.
Alignment changes shall be made for four–year periods with automatic
review by the director after two years so that further necessary changes take
effect at the conclusion of the four–year period, unless agreement exists
that implementation of the changes can occur at an earlier date.
These rules are intended
to implement Iowa Code section 280.13.
[Filed
11/22/91, Notice 10/2/91—published 12/11/91, effective 1/15/92]
[Filed
4/19/02, Notice 2/6/02—published 5/15/02, effective 6/19/02]
Article III
COMPETITION FOR MEMBER SCHOOLS
Section 1. A member or associate of the I.G.H.S.A.U. is
permitted to play within the school game limitation rule:
(a)
Other members of the Union or out of state members of a like organization
(b)
The member school alumni team (immediately after completion of the school
season
INTERSTATE TOURNAMENTS AND MEETS
Section 2. No school which is a member of the I.G.H.S.A.U. shall
participate in any of the following contests unless such contest has been
sanctioned by the Board of Directors.
(a)
Any interstate two-school contest which is sponsored by an individual
organization other than a member school.
(b)
Any meet, tournament, or other athletic contest for determining a national high
school championship.
VARSITY TEAMS
Section 3. There can be only one varsity team in any sport.
FILING SCHEDULE
Section 4. Member schools shall file with the I.G.H.S.A.U.
office a copy of required schedules.
HOLIDAY PARTICIPATION
Section 5. No member school of the Iowa Girls' High School
Athletic Union from Christmas eve through January 1, inclusive.
RULES OF COMPETITION
Section 6. The
official Rulebook as approved by the Iowa Girls' High School Athletic Union
shall apply to each competition.
DUTIES OF THE ADMINISTRATOR
Section 7.
An Administrator shall furnish to the Executive Director such information
as may be desired concerning eligibility of contestants, participation, and
reports of officials. Failure to comply within the stipulated time or
reasonable time shall subject the school to suspension, or other penalty.
SCRIMMAGES
Section 8. Scrimmages between member schools shall be
permitted between the date of first legal practice and the final day of State
Tournament play. Teams may travel up to and including 75 miles from the home
high school base for scrimmages, providing such is effected without loss of
school time. A scrimmage shall be defined as that which takes place between
member schools at one site on one calendar day, as well as established
definition relating to the mandatory absence of timing, scorekeeping and
spectator charge. In order for a player to be charged with a scrimmage, she
must have participated in the scrimmage.
Article IV
OFFICIALS
Competition involving
high school students in volleyball, basketball, soccer and softball must have at
least two registered officials. Track, cross country and swimming competitions
require one registered official. (EXCEPTION - non varsity volleyball may
use one registered official per court. When only one official is used,
that official must be registered and shall be the referee.) Any
competition involving junior high students must have at least one registered
official.
In soccer, high
school students may officiate sub varsity level matches. Students must be a
registered interscholastic soccer official and may NOT officiate matches
involving the school they attend.
Section 1.
(a) Game officials
shall be agreed upon by both schools.
(b) All high school officials
must be registered and approved by the I.G.H.S.A.U. Any interscholastic
competition involving high school students must have all registered officials.
In the event any of the officials are not present, the game may be played with
one registered official by mutual agreement. (EXCEPTION non varsity volleyball may use one
registered official per court. When only one official is used, that must be
registered and shall be the referee.) Any competition involving junior high
students must have at least one registered official.
Section 2. The Executive Director shall be allowed to
temporarily suspend officials, pending a hearing by the Board of Directors, who
are guilty of unsportsmanlike conduct at athletic contests; or who fail to
observe professional officiating ethics, or who fail to file requested reports
with the general office.