CAMP, CLINIC AND NONSCHOOL & PARTICIPATION
REGULATIONS
It is strongly
recommended athletic directors have a preseason meeting with all coaches to
clarify the rules. The coaches should then have a preseason meeting with
players to explain the limitations they face under the rules. The following
guidelines are taken from the 2006-07 By-laws:
36.15(6)
Summer camps and clinics and coaching contacts out of season.
a.
School personnel, whether employed or volunteers, of a member or associate
member school shall not coach that schoolÕs student athletes during the school
year in a sport for which the school personnel are currently under contract or
are volunteers, outside the period from the official first day of practice
through the finals of tournament play. Nor shall volunteer or compensated
coaching personnel require students to participate in any activities outside
the season of that coachÕs sport as a condition of participation in the coachÕs
sport during its season.
b.
A summer team or individual camp or clinic held at a member or associate member
school facility shall not conflict with sports in season. Summertime
coaching activities shall not conflict with sports in season.
c.
A member or associate member school may open its gym or athletic facilities for
the purpose of making recreational activities available for all students or the
community. When students are participating in open gym in the hours
immediately before or after school, school personnel shall be assigned to
supervise. Open gyms are subject to the following restrictions:
(1) The supervisor shall not engage in
any type of coaching nor participate during supervision.
(2)
Attendance by students is voluntary.
(3)
Volunteer or paid coaches may not directly or indirectly require the attendance
of students or require the performance of activities by students prior to the
legal practice period for that coachÕs sport.
(4)
Open gym shall not be called or posted for specific sports.
(5) An open gym notice shall be posted
on the general student information
bulletin board and shall be signed or initialed by a school administrator other than the coach supervising the
open gym.
d. Penalty. A school whose volunteer or compensated
coaching personnel violate this rule is ineligible to participate in a governing
organization-sponsored event in that sport for one year with the violator(s)
coaching.
36.15(7)
Nonschool team participation.
The local school board shall by policy determine whether or not participation
in non-school athletic events during the same season is permitted and provide
penalties for students who may be in violation of the boardÕs policy.
This
rule is intended to implement Iowa Code sections 256.46, 280.13 and 282.18.
DEFINITIONS
1. Who is a
"volunteer" as used in 36.15(6)?
A volunteer is an unpaid
person who holds a coaching authorization or a coaching endorsement and who is
acting under the direction of an employed coach and with the knowledge and
approval of the school administration.
2. Who is a
"coach" as used in 36.15(6)?
ÒCoachÓ means an
individual, with coaching endorsement or authorization as required by Iowa law,
employed by a school district under the provisions of an extracurricular
athletic contract or employed by a nonpublic school in a position responsible
for an extracurricular athletic activity.
ÒCoachÓ also includes an individual who instructs, diagnoses,
prescribes, evaluates, assists, or directs student learning of an
interscholastic athletic endeavor on a voluntary basis on behalf of a school or
school district.
3. What is covered by
the term "coaching"? Can a coach's spouse or friend serve as the
"declared coach" of a non-school team when the real coach is actively
in the background?
A coach diagnoses,
prescribes, evaluates and directs the athlete and supervises assistant coaches
and volunteers in the performance of coaching objectives. If a coach is
"directing" the team or play through another person,
"prescribing" who should play, at what position, or who needs to work
on certain skills, then the coach is coaching.
4. What is
"contact"?
The presence of a coach,
as defined above, in a supervisory, instructional, or coaching capacity at a
9th-12th grade camp or clinic, summer or recreation league, or open gym
constitutes "contact." Mere presence as a spectator, where the coach
is neither supervising nor directing student activities, is not
"contact." There is an exception for immediate family members.
5. What does
"conflict with sports in season" mean?
If a student athlete has
to make a choice between going to a practice or game for a sport in season or
contact with a member of the coaching staff, a conflict exists; therefore, the
sport in season takes precedence. In cases of emergency or rescheduling, the
priority is with the sport in season.
6. What is
"summertime" as defined in 36.15(6)?
The beginning of
summertime coincides with the end of classes and ends with the first day of
school in the fall. The school year begins with the first day of classes, ends
after the final day of classes in the spring and includes all days in between.
7. What is
"participating" as defined in 36.15(7)?
If a student is a member
of the school team, she is "participating" in that sport. A student
is "participating" on a nonschool team when the team is involved in a
competition. Practice with a nonschool team does not constitute participation.
8. What does the term
"school personnel" mean regarding who must supervise open gym before
and after school?
"School
personnel" means any school employee or volunteer who is there in the role
of supervisor at the request of a school administrator.
GENERAL INTERPRETATIONS
9. Can a school
impose stricter guidelines on its coaches and/or students than those imposed by
these rules?
Yes. Stricter policies
than outlined by these rules are the prerogative of the local district.
10. Who is covered by
these rules?
Students in grades 9-12
and personnel under contract to coach or who serve as volunteer coaches of a
school team involving students in grades 9-12. Students and coaches in seventh
and eighth grade are NOT covered by the provisions of these rules. However, local
school districts may choose to extend nonschool participation rules to middle
school students.
CONTACT INTERPRETATIONS
11. Is a team meeting
outside the season legal?
Each coaching staff is
allowed one preseason team meeting. Meetings in excess of one are illegal
during the school year.
12. If a player works
as an instructor at a grade school camp run by the coach, does it count as
contact?
During the school year,
outside the sport season, students may work at a one-time, one-day clinic for
elementary/secondary students run by the coach with contact.
13. If a coach runs
for exercise and health reasons and occasionally runs with some of his/her
cross country runners during the off-season (winter or summer), does this
constitute contact?
During the school year,
outside the sport season, a coach may not participate with or against his
students in the sport the coach coaches. During the summer, such would
constitute contact.
14. Can coaches
officiate their athletes outside the sport season?
Officiating does not
constitute contact.
15. If a parent or
non-coach is taking a team to a summer basketball tournament, can they go on
any day, regardless of the summer sport?
Yes. However,
restrictions prohibit camps or clinics held at school facilities from
conflicting with sports in season.
16. A
baseball/softball player has enrolled in a basketball camp in which his coach
is a member of the staff. Can the baseball/softball player still attend the
camp?
Yes. The student can
participate in any camp, clinic, etc. s/he chooses. The coach must avoid having
contact with a summer sport student if that contact prevents the student from
participating or practicing with the in season school team.
17. Does transportation
count as contact?
The act of transporting
students to nonschool competitions, camps, etc. is not permitted during the
school year, but is not in itself contact during the summertime.
18. Softball practice
is scheduled from 1-3 p.m. A student is attending a camp in which contact with
her school team coach is occurring and she misses softball practice. The coach
says he did not have contact with the student in the specific hours the
softball practice was held.
The coach has violated
the rule because the contact s/he was having forced the student to miss the
school team practice or competition, even though the contact did not occur
during the 1-3 p.m. time frame.
19. During the school
year, is there any time a coach can have contact with his/her athletes outside
the sport season?
No. Contact outside the
sport season is only permitted in the summertime, and then only when the
contact does not keep a summer sport athlete from practicing or competing for
the school team.
OPEN GYM INTERPRETATIONS
20. What facilities
are covered by the term "open gym"?
The gymnasium or similar
indoor facility excluding the weight room, the swimming pool, and the track.
21. What does
"immediately after school" mean?
An open gym is held
"immediately after school" if it occurs when the gym is first
available after school. For example, if the school teams are practicing until
7:00 p.m. in the gym, an open gym scheduled for 7:00 p.m. would be immediately
after school. But, if no activities were taking place in the gym after school,
and the open gym began at 7:00 p.m., it is not immediately after school.
22. Who may
participate in "open gym" as the term is used in these rules?
Under the provisions of
the open gym rule, only elementary/secondary students are allowed to
participate in before- and after-school open gym.
NON-SCHOOL PARTICIPATION INTERPRETATIONS
23. What procedure
must be followed if a student wishes to participate in a non-school event in a
sport during the school team season.?
The local board of
education shall determine a policy to regulate any and all non-school
participation
24. May a coach of a
summer sport give a player permission to miss a practice or contest:
a) To attend an
out-of-season camp on his/her own
b) To attend a camp
in which the student's coach in that sport will have contact?
A - Yes. no violation
occurs. B - Yes. A student can attend any camp or play any basketball s/he
chooses. However, if a member of his/her school's coaching staff in that sport
has contact with her while she is missing the school practice or competition
(even though she has permission to do so), the coach having contact violates
the provisions of 36.15(6).
25. When does the
school team season begin?
The first legal date of
practice defines the start of the school team season.
26. Do the non-school
participation rules prohibit any participation in sports which are not
currently in season?
No. The only non-school
sports prohibited by this rule are those which are concurrent with the school
team season.
FAMILY - COACH CONTACT
27. I'm a coach and
my son or daughter plays basketball for me on the high school team. Is it
permissible for me to have contact at any time of the school year or
summertime?
Yes. At no time is
contact with a son or daughter a violation of any rule.
28. A team's head
coach and assistant coach each have a daughter playing for the school's
volleyball team. May the head coach and the assistant coach be in the gym
giving instruction to their respective daughters at the same time?
Yes. Coaches may work
with their family members at any time without being assessed contact. If other
members of the team are in the gym, contact occurs.