PRE-SEASON SOFTBALL MEMO
MAY 10. 2007
Situation:
During the JV game, a pitcher is warming up (windmill throwing) in an area immediately adjacent to the
softball field. The umpires notice
that the catcher is not wearing a mask.
This is the player who ends up being the varsity pitcher in the game
following. Who receives the
warning? Answer: Since this is observed during the JV
game, the JV head coach would receive the warning. There is no way to know that this pitcher would not pitch
during the JV game---so the JV coach is warned. Any subsequent warning following the completion of the JV
game would then be assessed to the varsity head coach. Penalty---First offense is a team
warning and the player being required to secure the proper equipment/2nd
offense causes the offending player and head coach to be restricted to the
dugout for the remainder of that game.
Situation:
Batter hits a home run. As
she is running the bases, the umpire picks up the bat to hand it to the next
hitter and notices the bat has a 2000 stamp making it an illegal bat. Ruling: Batter is declared out, any runners must return to their
bases at the time of the pitch, and the coach is restricted to the dugout for
the remainder of that game. Rule
7-4-2
Situation:
All equipment is legal when the pre-game meeting is held. During the game, a helmet becomes
cracked due to someone stepping on it in the dugout. Not realizing it, a batter comes to the plate to bat wearing
the newly cracked helmet.
Ruling: Remove the helmet
from play and have the batter secure a legal helmet. The coach is NOT restricted to the dugout. Common sense must be used in situations
like this.
Situation:
Runner is on first base and will be attempting to steal on the
pitch. As the pitcher is in her
windmill delivery, she intentionally releases the ball backwards towards second
base during her delivery in an attempt to confuse the runner stealing or
provide an opportunity for the shortstop to then make a throw to second base in
an attempt to put the stealing runner out. Ruling: This
should be called an illegal pitch.
Rule 6-2-6 states that if the ball SLIPS from the pitcherÕs hand during
the backswing or forward motion ,
the ball would remain alive and play continue. In this case, the ball didnÕt slip but was intentionally
released in that direction. A ball
would be awarded to the batter and all runners advanced one base from the time
of the pitch. Doing this
intentionally is borderline on being considered as unsportsmanlike in which a
repeated offense could result in ejection.
Situation: A
slap bunter runs out of the batterÕs box toward the pitcher and is hit by the
pitch while definitely out of the batterÕs box. Ruling: If the
batter swung at the pitch, it would be a dead ball strike. If she did not offer at the pitch, if
in the umpireÕs judgment the ball would have entered the strike zone, it would
be a dead ball strike. If in the
umpireÕs judgment the ball would not have been in the strike zone, the it is a
dead ball---ball called. Do not
award the batter first base when she has caused herself to be out of the
batterÕs box when struck by the pitch.
Situation:
Batter hits a ball which goes straight down and stops in fair territory
but still in the batterÕs box. As
the batter starts to run to first base, she accidentally steps on the
ball. Ruling: Immediate Dead ball and a foul ball
declared since this occurred within the batterÕs box.
Situation: B1 gets a base hit to the outfield and over-runs first base
down the right field foul line. B1
stops, turns left toward second base, and starts walking back toward first
base. About half way back to first
base, B1 notices the pitcher, who has the ball in the circle, is not paying any
attention to her so she then takes
off toward second base.
Ruling: Rule 8-7-4 b and d
could apply. B indicates Òa
batter-runner who overruns first base toward right field, turns left and
immediately stops, must then return non-stop to first base or attempt to advance to second base.Ó D indicates ÒA batter-runner who
overruns first base toward right field, turns left and moves back toward the
infield in any direction except directly towards second base is committed to first
and must return to first base. So
the runner who came part way back to first and then broke toward second base
shall be declared out. If the
runner had overrun first, stopped, and then proceeded immediately toward
second, that would be legal.
SLIDERS---These are not considered as part of the legal
uniform. Therefore, there is no
restriction regarding the color.
They shall be a single solid color with no adornment but all players
would not have to wear the same color and they do not have to match the uniform
color.
WRISTBANDS---These are not considered as part of the
legal uniform. Therefore, there is
no restriction regarding color.
They must be a single, solid color with no adornment. A manufacturerÕs logo is legal. All players do not have to wear the
same color---in fact a player could have a different color on each wrist. They shall be worn on the wrist only.
JEWELRY---1st Offense—the player must
remove the jewelry before being allowed to participate and the head coach is
restricted to the dugout for the remainder of that game. 2nd Offense---player must
remove the jewelry prior to being allowed to participate. The coach is already in the dugout so
no further penalty is assessed. If
however, a second and/or subsequent offenses is considered to be done in an
unsportsmanlike manner (umpireÕs judgment), then the coach would be ejected.
COACH RESTRICTED TO THE DUGOUT---This coach has lost all
privileges regarding any activity outside of the dugout. He/she would not be allowed to coach
first or third base, participate in offensive or defensive conferences with
their players, visit with the umpires regarding a call, substitution, etc. A restricted coach shall not be allowed
to have a defensive player come to the dugout for a conference.
BETWEEN INNINGS:
PITCHING---It is not unusual for pitchers to develop some
bad habits while throwing inside the gym which may cause their delivery to be
illegal. Coaches, beginning on May
14, you now have two weeks outdoors to get any illegal tendencies corrected. Umpires are being strongly encouraged
to call illegal pitches.
Suggestion---if a pitcher is illegal, donÕt allow her to pitch until she
is legal. Remember the pivot foot
must remain in contact with the ground (drag) until the ball is released. Do not allow the pitcher to be airborne
or jump during the delivery.
TEST QUESTION #16---Due to poor wording on my part
causing confusion, we have simply withdrawn this question from the test. The situation dealt with the batter
stopping part way to first base and backing up to avoid a tag. The question was worded that the batter
was eventually tagged out---the rule is that the runner is immediately declared
out as soon as she begins to back up.
If a runner has touched the next base prior to this out being declared,
she is left there. If not, she is
sent back to the previous base. We
will not count this answer wrong for anyone.
FIELDER MAKING AN INITIAL PLAY ON THE BALL: A fielder who mishandles a batted ball
but the ball remains within reach or the fielder can pick up the ball within
one step is still considered as legally making an initial play on the
ball. If the fielder has to
go more than one step, then she has lost her fielding status. If a collision occurs while the fielder
is making an initial play on the ball, it would be runner interference. If the collision occurs when the ball
has rolled away tand the fielder is no longer considered as making an initial
play on the ball, then the fielder would be guilty of obstruction.
COURTESY RUNNER:
Situation---Smith is a courtesy runner for the catcher in
the first inning. She then
attempts to courtesy run for the pitcher in the sixth inning. Ruling: ILLEGAL. The
same player cannot be a courtesy runner for both positions in the same game. The illegal substitute is declared out
and restricted to the dugout for the remainder of that game.
Situation:
The catcher doubles with no outs.
Two outs later, the coach sends out a courtesy runner for the
catcher. Ruling----LEGAL. The decision to use a courtesy runner
for the catcher or pitcher may be made any time the catcher or pitcher reaches
base safely.
Situation---The pitcher singles and Jones is placed on
first base as a courtesy runner.
When Jones advances to third base after the next hitter also singles,
the coach wants to put his pitcher back on third base to run. Ruling—ILLEGAL Rule 8-9-6 ÒOnce the courtesy runner is designated for that
half-inning, the pitcher or catcher for whom she is running may not return to
run while that courtesy runner is on base. Also, a courtesy runner may not run for a courtesy runner.
RATINGS: We
will no longer be having coaches issue ratings to officials effective
immediately. Initially, ratings
were used to provide umpires with feedback regarding their performance as a
learning tool and to provide a Òmeasuring stickÓ for them to see how they
compared to other umpires within their district. Instead, it seems that ratings have turned into a punitive
and vindictive process with far too many subjective decisions being used.
Sadly, we hear umpires say publicly that they are unwilling to call illegal
pitches and make difficult calls because they are afraid of the poor rating
they will receive. We will continue to ask varsity coaches to file
electronically a recommendation of umpires whom they feel are deserving of
being assigned to umpire our tournament series. We will increase the number that each coach can
recommend. Now hopefully umpires
will be able to just go out and call the game as it needs to be called without
worrying about repercussions of the rating process.